Climate change and other factors mean the risk of natural disasters adversely impacting small businesses is rising[1]. But there are many steps firms can take to reduce the risk of flood, fire and other catastrophes affecting their operations.

Research[2] shows bushfire risks are growing across Australia, especially in coastal Western Australia, central Queensland and in large parts of NSW, the ACT and Victoria. This year’s La Niña weather event means there’s also a greater risk of cyclones and floods at the moment.

While we can’t control the weather, there are plenty of actions small businesses can take so that in the event of a natural disaster, their premises and their staff have good protection.

 How to prepare for fire

  The first step in preparing for a fire is to understand the risks you face. This starts with an assessment of how your physical premises could be affected by bush or other types of fires.

• Review how close the building is to vegetation, as well as the type of vegetation and its dryness.
• Learn how different weather patterns and topography could affect your business premises. The incline of the land on which the building stands is key here, with buildings on a slope or located at the top of a hill surrounded by bush typically at greater risk of fire damage.
• Keep an eye on weather patterns and be aware of present threats by regularly checking media such as local radio stations.

   It is important to have a plan

    There are lots of resources to assist businesses to prepare for natural disasters. What’s important is to have a plan in place and understand the steps to follow if a major catastrophe is imminent.

How to prepare for storms, floods and cyclones

The La Niña weather pattern means it’s critical to be prepared for more frequent and severe storms and rain events. As with bushfires, the first step is to clear gutters and downpipes of debris and anything else blocking them to help prevent water ingress in the event of a storm. It’s advisable to hire experienced tradespeople to do this work.

Always keep an eye on upcoming weather patterns so you can be prepared for a storm, which can often form suddenly. If there is a storm approaching, ensure vehicles are undercover to protect them from hail. Also make sure any objects surrounding the business premises that are untethered such as signage are tied down to prevent them from causing damage to people or property.

It’s also essential for the business to develop a communication and evacuation plan and processes to follow if a storm or other weather event is approaching. This involves making sure first aid kits are accessible and stocked.

Back up all the business’ data, ideally in the cloud. Depending on the nature of the threat, it may be advisable to remove any IT and electronic equipment from the business premises or re-locate equipment on lower floors to higher ground. This also applies to any stock that could be damaged by either storms, floods or cyclones.

[1]Bushfire risk: changing trends across Australia, IAG, 2020, accessed 05/01/21 https://edit.iag.com.au/sites/default/files/Documents/Announcements/IAG-Fact-Sheet-Changing-bushfire-risk-across-Australia.pdf

[2]Ibid

[3]Ibid